The psalm brings to light a deep theological truth: God's act of creating the universe is an act of pure divine will, coming into existence from nothing—ex nihilo—highlighting His supreme sovereignty and omnipotence. While laws and rituals serve as outward symbols of God's covenantal promises, they do not possess the power to fundamentally change or establish the divine reality of God's kingdom. The true enactment of divine authority occurs through figures like Melchizedek, who uniquely serve as both king and priest. His role goes beyond mere governance; he is entrusted with overseeing the moral and spiritual well-being of nations by wielding divine authority over life and death, and by delivering blessings or curses emanating from Jerusalem's temple—symbolizing God's divine presence and His judgment over the nations. The psalmist emphasizes that God's divine will is expressed through His laws, covenants, and the pronouncement of curses, all of which serve as reflections of His eternal purpose to uphold justice, righteousness, and divine authority across all the earth. As a priest of the Most High God, Melchizedek acts as a divine mediator—an essential conduit through which God's blessing and judgment flow—guiding the nations according to God's eternal plan. His influence underscores the inseparable connection between divine authority, covenantal law, and the moral order that sustains divine governance over creation. In this way, Melchizedek embodies the divine principle that God's sovereignty is exercised through both spiritual and earthly realms, ensuring that His moral and spiritual principles are upheld throughout history and across nations, ultimately pointing to the divine order established by God's eternal decree. Psalm 110:4 highlights God's unwavering commitment through a solemn covenant, declaring, "You will be a priest forever, following the example of Melchizedek." This verse underscores the idea of an everlasting ruler who governs all nations by speaking authoritatively—imposing laws, making agreements, pronouncing curses, giving commandments, and offering assurances. The figure described—an eternal king who also serves as a priest—is notably different from ordinary priests found in human institutions, because he is not appointed through the usual procedures or lineage. Instead, the psalm references Melchizedek, a mysterious priest-king whose existence is marked by a sense of timelessness, with no clear beginning or end in genealogical terms. This connection emphasizes that this priesthood surpasses the limits of human history and earthly institutions, representing a divine authority that remains constant and unchanging regardless of changing political powers or societal structures.